I’m sure we’ve all heard that one before and I’d love to see a show of hands for everyone who’s said that to someone else. Well, shame on us!
Listening is one of the most important skills you can have. It helps you to obtain and understand information. How well you listen will have a huge impact on the quality of your relationships with others and will affect how well you perform in your job.
Given the amount of listening we do, you would think we'd be good at it but many of us really aren’t. In fact, most of us remember only about 25-50% of what we hear in conversation.
So what if the bits we’re missing just happen to be really important? Clearly, developing better listening skills is something we could all benefit from. You’ll be able to develop better client and team relationships, with fewer misunderstandings and a higher level of service and engagement. You’ll also be able to plan more effectively so your projects don’t go over-budget and your team-members still want to work with you at the end of it.
That said, we don’t just become better listeners overnight. Think of a golfer – A golfer doesn’t develop a new swing just by deciding to. He practises it every day until he’s happy with it. Every time he practises or goes out on the course, he has the self-awareness to consider his swing before he takes it. This is what he needs to do in order to develop and maintain his new swing and this is exactly what we need to do in order to develop and maintain active listening skills.
So how do we practise active listening?
What we’re trying to do is move from hearing to actually understanding and this often takes a conscious effort. You have to listen intently to what the speaker is saying and shut out any other background distractions. You've also got to curb the desire to form those counter arguments whilst the speaker is still in flow. If not, you’ll simply end up thinking about what you want to say rather than listening to what they are saying. A friend of mine often asks the question, “Are you really listening or just reloading?”
Clearly, making active listening a habit will take practice but we have to start somewhere so here are a few tips to get you going:
Acknowledge – How does the speaker know you’re listening? Because you tell them, of course. Ok, so it’s a bit strange to verbally tell them that you’re listening but they’ll be picking up on our other forms of communication too. Yes, body language! Sit forward, look at them, smile and avoid the temptation to check out the pretty waitress/waiter. By now, they’re starting to get the picture that you’re listening.
Respond – Try “nod, flash, grunt” to let them know you’re engaged. Nod your head at the appropriate times, flash your teeth (i.e. a smile) and make an appropriate noise/sound. Note that grunting like a pig will demonstrate engagement only in very rare conversations.
Recap – What better way to confirm your understanding and to let the speaker know that you are really taking in their conversation than to paraphrase or précis back to them what they’ve just told you. Follow this up with a question about what they’ve just told you and you’re on your way to really engaging with them and understanding their perspective.
Avoid the counter argument – So often we feel the need to butt in with a counter argument. Well how do we even know it’s a counter argument if we haven’t listened to their point first? Try to understand their point even if you don't end up agreeing with it.
Active listening is a skill that takes time and a deliberate effort to develop but will in almost all cases lead to a better level of communication and understanding. Off you go, it's in your hands (or should that be ears?).
Thanks for listening – I’m ready for the counter argument now….. comments please!







